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Farmworker Justice trains community
organizations in a variety of HIV prevention programs such as
POL (Popular Opinion Leader), PROMISE, RAPP,
Mpowerment and
Promotores de Salud. For more information on how FJ can
help your organization implement any of these programs please contact us!
POL (Popular Opinion Leader)
In August 2005, Farmworker Justice partnered with the
Centers for Disease Control (CDC) as the lead CBA provider involved
with the national diffusion of the Popular Opinion Leader (POL)
behavioral intervention. POL, originally created by Dr. Jeff Kelly,
utilizes existing influential members of a target community to
endorse safer behaviors to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS. FJ staff
are the national master trainers of the intervention, and they have
worked with the CDC to train people from community based
organizations (CBOs) and health departments in the intervention’s
theory and methods of implementation. Currently, FJ is developing
new training and support materials for the intervention with the CDC
and members of Community Wellness Project. Once these materials are
finalized, FJ will adapt the POL curriculum and materials to be
culturally and linguistically appropriate for particular use with
Latino, migrant, and/or rural populations.
Young Latino Promotores
In 2002, Farmworker Justice adapted the
evidence-based Popular Opinion Leader (POL) model, originally
created by Jeff Kelley, to develop an intervention for migrant,
Latino young men who have sex with men (YMSM). In our experience,
Latino migrant YMSM have been isolated from most national and local
HIV prevention efforts and, as described above, those organizations
that do reach out to this population do so with interventions
designed for use with other risk populations. Thus, FJ and its
partners, the Vista Community Clinic (VCC) of Vista CA, and the
Valley AIDS Council (VAC) of McAllen TX (later replaced by Meyers &
Associates of the same locale), implemented the Young Latino
Promotores (YLP) project in two US-Mexico border communities:
McAllen, TX and Vista, CA. The intervention was adapted and tailored
to meet the needs of the targeted migrant Latino YMSM, while
maintaining fidelity to the core elements of the POL model. Prior
to the POL training workshops, community level surveys were
conducted to measure the level of risky behavior engaged in by the
target population and their HIV knowledge and beliefs.
Farmworker Justice recently co-authored an article
documenting our efforts in this project in the peer-reviewed
journal, AIDS Education and Prevention. The full document may be
downloaded here.
MPoderoso
Farmworker Justice was funded in 2004
to adapt the Mpowerment intervention, a CDC (Centers for Disease
Control) proven effective science-based community level HIV
prevention intervention that targets young men that have sex with
men (YMSM), for use with migrant Latino YMSM. In the Mpowerment
intervention, a Core Group and volunteers organize activities for
young men who have sex with men, holding them in a supportive
environment, for the purpose of encouraging safer sex practices.
Building on its experience creating and editing curriculums,
Farmworker Justice collaborated with the Vista Community Clinic (VCC)
in Vista, CA to adapt the Mpowerment intervention (titled Mpoderoso)
to meet the needs of young migrant men who have sex with men, many
of whom do not self-identify as gay. Additional material had to be
incorporated into the Mpowerment curriculum including basic HIV
information, prevention strategies, and stigma reduction messaging.
The activities were also tailored to be culturally and
linguistically appropriate to the needs of the rural young Latino
community.
Promotores de Salud
The Promotores de Salud model, commonly implemented
in Latin America, uses lay health educators to provide health and
service information to people within their own communities. Since
1998, Farmworker Justice has implemented this model, in partnership
with community-based organizations, to provide HIV/AIDS and
environmental health education and referrals to migrant and seasonal
farmworkers and their families in more than a half dozen states.
The volunteer promotores in our projects are
men, women and youth from farmworker communities. They often serve
as a cultural bridge between their peers and the health care system,
promoting health education and providing health and social services
referrals to migrants and their families who might not otherwise
have access to this information.
For each of its projects, FJ has developed a training
curriculum and other educational materials (most of which are
available free of charge on the website in the Resources section).
Using these curricula, Promotores learn leadership and communication
skills as well as substantive information about HIV/AIDS and STD
prevention and testing. (Promotores in our environmental
health program learn or practical ways to reduce exposure to hazards
such as pesticides and lead. Go to Environmental Health Project for
more information.) The strength of this model is that Promotores
are empowered to address pressing health concerns in their
communities, and they learn the skills needed to mobilize others to
join them in that effort.
With its project Lideres Campesinos por la Salud
(Farmworker Leaders for Health), FJ has educated approximately 150
Promotores de Salud, They in turn have educated their communities
about HIV/AIDS prevention, have provided HIV testing and counseling,
and made hundreds of referrals to testing and other needed services.
These efforts have helped dispel myths and combat stigma.

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